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Fan Placement & Case Compatibility | Q&A

Table of Contents
ToggleWhat should I know about front intake?
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Role: Pulls cool air into the case and feeds the GPU/CPU area.
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Panel type matters:
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Closed/solid glass or tight vents: use static-pressure fans to push through filters/grilles.
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Mesh/open front: use airflow fans to maximize CFM.
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Maintenance: Clean dust filters regularly to prevent flow loss.
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How many/size: 2×120 mm or 2×140 mm intakes is a solid baseline for mid-towers.
How should I configure the rear exhaust?
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Role: Expels CPU socket/VRM heat; stabilizes front-to-back flow.
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Fan type: A quiet airflow fan (120 mm typical) is sufficient.
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Tip: Tune the curve so rear exhaust RPM roughly tracks CPU temperature, avoiding unnecessary noise.
Should top fans be exhaust or intake?
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Default: Exhaust—hot air rises and top exhaust supports natural convection.
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When intake makes sense: In extreme cooling setups or with dense top radiators where extra fresh air is needed; be mindful of dust ingress.
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Fan type:
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Top exhaust (no radiator): quiet airflow fan(s).
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Top radiator (240/280/360): static-pressure fans (push, pull, or push/pull).
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How do I set up radiator fans correctly?
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Choose static-pressure models to overcome fin resistance.
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Mounting: Minimize gaps; use gaskets/shrouds if available to reduce bypass (leak) air.
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Orientation:
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Front-mounted AIO: usually intake (cooler liquid temps, slightly warmer case).
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Top-mounted AIO: usually exhaust (warmer liquid temps, cooler case).
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Push vs Pull vs Push/Pull:
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Push (fans before radiator) is simplest and effective.
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Pull eases dust cleaning but can recirculate if gaps exist.
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Push/Pull adds performance at the cost of space and noise.
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How do case panels and side glass affect fan choice?
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Full glass/solid fronts: Prioritize static-pressure intakes or add side/bottom intakes if supported.
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Mesh or perforated fronts/tops: Airflow fans work well and are quieter at a given CFM.
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Glass side panels: No flow impact by themselves, but they encourage neat cable routing and fan aesthetics (ARGB, reverse-blade options).
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LED/ARGB façades: Check that lighting frames/grilles don’t choke intake; match fan type accordingly.
What quick placement–fan-type matches should I follow?
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Front (mesh/open): Airflow.
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Front (closed/filtered/grille): Static-pressure.
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Rear exhaust: Airflow (quiet).
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Top exhaust (no rad): Airflow (quiet).
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Top radiator: Static-pressure.
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Front radiator: Static-pressure.
How do I keep pressure and dust under control?
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Aim for slight positive pressure (intake CFM ≥ exhaust CFM) to reduce dust through unfiltered gaps.
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Keep filters clean; retune curves after major dusting or hardware changes.
What control and curve tips help in daily use?
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Use PWM control tied to CPU (for rear/top) and GPU or water temp (for front/radiator) where possible.
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Find the sweet spot on each fan’s P–Q curve (good airflow at acceptable noise) rather than chasing maximum RPM.